Analysis of The Raven And The King's Daughter

William Morris 1834 (Walthamstow) – 1896 (London)



King’s daughter sitting in tower so high,
Fair summer is on many a shield.
Why weepest thou as the clouds go by?
Fair sing the swans ’twixt firth and field.
Why weepest thou in the window-seat
Till the tears run through thy fingers sweet?

The King’s Daughter.

I weep because I sit alone
Betwixt these walls of lime and stone.
Fair folk are in my father’s hall,
But for me he built this guarded wall.
And here the gold on the green I sew
Nor tidings of my true-love know.

King’s daughter, sitting above the sea,
I shall tell thee a tale shall gladden thee.
Yestreen I saw a ship go forth
When the wind blew merry from the north.
And by the tiller Steingrim sat,
And O, but my heart was glad thereat!
For ’twixt ashen plank and dark blue sea
His sword sang sweet of deeds to be.

The King’s Daughter.

O barren sea, thou bitter bird,
And a barren tale my ears have heard.

Thy father’s men were hard thereby
In byrny bright and helmet high.

The King’s Daughter.

O worser waxeth thy story far,
For these drew upon me bolt and bar.
Fly south, O fowl, to the field of death
For nothing sweet thy grey neb saith.

O, there was Olaf the lily-rose,
As fair as any oak that grows.

The King’s Daughter.

O sweet bird, what did he then
Among the spears of my father’s men?

’Twixt ashen plank and dark blue sea,
He sang: My true love waiteth me.

The King’s Daughter.

As well as this dull floor knows my feet,
I am not weary yet, my sweet.

He sang: As once her hand I had,
Her lips at last shall make me glad.

The King’s Daughter.

As once our fingers met, O love,
So shall our lips be fain thereof.

He sang: Come wrack and iron and flame,
For what shall breach the wall but fame?

The King’s Daughter.

Be swift to rise and set, O Sun,
Lest life ’twixt hope and death be done.

King’s daughter sitting in tower so high,
A gift for my tale ere forth I fly,
The gold from thy finger fair and fine,
Thou hadst it from no love of thine.

The King’s Daughter.

By my father’s ring another there is,
I had it with my mother’s kiss.
Fly forth, O fowl, across the sea
To win another gift of me.
Fly south to bring me tidings true,
Fair summer is on many a shield.
Of the eve grown red with the battle-dew,
Fair sing the swans ’twixt firth and field.

King’s daughter sitting in tower so high,
Fair summer is on many a shield.
Tidings to hearken ere thou die,
Fair sing the swans ’twixt firth and field.
In the Frankish land the spear points met,
And wide about the field was wet.
And high ere the cold moon quenched the sun,
Blew Steingrim’s horn for battle won.

The King’s Daughter.

Fair fall thee fowl! Tell tidings true
Of deeds that men that day did do.

Steingrim before his banner went,
And helms were broke and byrnies rent.

The King’s Daughter.

A doughty man and good at need;
Tell men of any other’s deed?

Where Steingrim through the battle bore
Still Olaf went a foot before.

The King’s Daughter.

O fair with deeds the world doth grow!
Where is my true-love gotten now?

Upon the deck beside the mast
He lieth now, and sleepeth fast.

The King’s Daughter.

Heard’st thou before his sleep began
That he spake word of any man?

Methought of thee he sang a song,
But nothing now he saith for long.

The King’s Daughter.

And wottest thou where he will wend
With the world before him from end to end?

Before the battle joined that day
Steingrim a word to him did say:
“If we bring the banner back in peace,
In the King’s house much shall my fame increase;
Till there no guarded door shall be
But it shall open straight to me.
Then to the bower we twain shall go
Where thy love the golden seam doth sew.
I shall bring thee in and lay thine hand
About the neck of that lily-wand.
And let the King be lief or loth
One bed that night shall hold you both.”
Now north belike runs Steingrim’s prow,
And the rain and the wind from the south do blow.

The King’s Daughter.

Lo, fowl of death, my mother’s ring,
But the bridal song I must learn to sing.


Scheme ABaBcc D eeffgg hhiixbhh D jj aa D kkxi ll D mm hh D cc nn D oo pp D qq Aarr D xxhhsBsB ABaBttqq D ss uu D vv ww D gx yy D zz 1 1 d 2 2 3 3 4 4 hhgGxxxxxg d xd
Poetic Form
Metre 1101001011 110111001 11110111 11011101 11100101 101111101 0110 11011101 01111101 11101101 111111101 010110111 11011111 110100101 1111011101 1110111 101110101 0101011 01111111 111010111 11111111 0110 11011101 001011111 11010111 0110101 0110 1111101 111011101 111110111 11011111 111100101 11110111 0110 1111111 010111101 11010111 1111111 0110 111111111 11110111 11110111 01111111 0110 111010111 11101111 111101001 11110111 0110 11110111 11110111 1101001011 011111111 011110101 11111111 0110 1110101011 11111101 11110101 11010111 11111101 110111001 1011110101 11011101 1101001011 110111001 1011111 11011101 001010111 01010111 011011101 1111101 0110 11111101 11111111 1011101 0101011 0110 01010111 11110101 1110101 11010101 0110 11110111 11111101 01010101 111011 0110 11011101 11111101 1111101 11011111 0110 0111111 1010111111 01010111 1011111 111010101 0011111101 11110111 11110111 110101111 111010111 111100111 010111101 01011111 11111111 111111 00100110111 0110 11111101 10101111111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 4,006
Words 785
Sentences 77
Stanzas 42
Stanza Lengths 6, 1, 6, 8, 1, 2, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 4, 1, 8, 8, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 14, 1, 2
Lines Amount 112
Letters per line (avg) 27
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 71
Words per stanza (avg) 18
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

3:55 min read
79

William Morris

William Morris, Mayor of Galway, 1527-28. more…

All William Morris poems | William Morris Books

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