Analysis of To Hope

John Keats 1795 (Moorgate) – 1821 (Rome)



WHEN by my solitary hearth I sit,
      And hateful thoughts enwrap my soul in gloom;
When no fair dreams before my "mind's eye" flit,
      And the bare heath of life presents no bloom;
            Sweet Hope, ethereal balm upon me shed,
            And wave thy silver pinions o'er my head!

Whene'er I wander, at the fall of night,
      Where woven boughs shut out the moon's bright ray,
Should sad Despondency my musings fright,
      And frown, to drive fair Cheerfulness away,
            Peep with the moonbeams through the leafy roof,
            And keep that fiend Despondence far aloof!

Should Disappointment, parent of Despair,
      Strive for her son to seize my careless heart;
When, like a cloud, he sits upon the air,
      Preparing on his spell-bound prey to dart:
            Chase him away, sweet Hope, with visage bright,
            And fright him as the morning frightens night!

Whene'er the fate of those I hold most dear
      Tells to my fearful breast a tale of sorrow,
O bright-eyed Hope, my morbidfancy cheer;
      Let me awhile thy sweetest comforts borrow:
            Thy heaven-born radiance around me shed,
            And wave thy silver pinions o'er my head!

Should e'er unhappy love my bosom pain,
      From cruel parents, or relentless fair;
O let me think it is not quite in vain
      To sigh out sonnets to the midnight air!
            Sweet Hope, ethereal balm upon me shed,
            And wave thy silver pinions o'er my head!

In the long vista of the years to roll,
      Let me not see our country's honour fade:
O let me see our land retain her soul,
      Her pride, her freedom; and not freedom's shade.
            From thy bright eyes unusual brightness shed---
            Beneath thy pinions canopy my head!

Let me not see the patriot's high bequest,
      Great Liberty! how great in plain attire!
With the base purple of a court oppress'd,
      Bowing her head, and ready to expire:
            But let me see thee stoop from heaven on wings
            That fill the skies with silver glitterings!

And as, in sparkling majesty, a star
      Gilds the bright summit of some gloomy cloud;
Brightening the half veil'd face of heaven afar:
      So, when dark thoughts my boding spirit shroud,
            Sweet Hope, celestial influence round me shed,
            Waving thy silver pinions o'er my head!


Scheme ababCC dedeff ghghdd ijijcC kgkgCC lmlmcc nxnxoo pqpqcc
Poetic Form
Metre 111100111 010111101 1111011111 0011111011 11010010111 0111011011 111010111 1101110111 1101001101 01111101 110110101 01111101 101010101 1101111101 1101110101 0101111111 1101111101 0111010101 101111111 11110101110 1111111 1101110101 11011000111 0111011011 11001011101 1101010101 1111111101 111101011 11010010111 0111011011 0011010111 1111101011 11111010101 0101001101 1111010101 011110011 11110100101 11001101010 1011010101 1001010101 11111111011 11011101 0101010001 1011011101 100011111001 111111101 11010100111 1011011011
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 2,322
Words 371
Sentences 13
Stanzas 8
Stanza Lengths 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6
Lines Amount 48
Letters per line (avg) 34
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 203
Words per stanza (avg) 46
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on May 04, 2023

1:55 min read
372

John Keats

John Keats was an English Romantic poet. more…

All John Keats poems | John Keats Books

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