Analysis of Toads

Philip Larkin 1922 (Coventry) – 1985 (Hull)



Why should I let the toad work
Squat on my life?
Can’t I use my wit as a pitchfork
And drive the brute off?

Six days of the week it soils
With its sickening poison —
Just for paying a few bills!
That’s out of proportion.

Lots of folk live on their wits:
Lecturers, lispers,
Losels, loblolly-men, louts —
They don’t end as paupers;

Lots of folk live up lanes
With fires in a bucket,
Eat windfalls and tinned sardines —
they seem to like it.

Their nippers have got bare feet,
Their unspeakable wives
Are skinny as whippets — and yet
No one actually starves.

Ah, were I courageous enough
To shout Stuff your pension!
But I know, all too well, that’s the stuff
That dreams are made on:

For something sufficiently toad-like
Squats in me, too;
Its hunkers are heavy as hard luck,
And cold as snow,

And will never allow me to blarney
My way of getting
The fame and the girl and the money
All at one sitting.

I don’t say, one bodies the other
One’s spiritual truth;
But I do say it’s hard to lose either,
When you have both.


Scheme XXXX ABXB XAXX XXXX XXXA CBCX XXXX BDXD EXEX
Poetic Form Quatrain  (33%)
Metre 1111011 1111 11111101 01011 1110111 1110010 1110011 111010 1111111 1001 11011 111110 111111 1100010 110101 11111 111111 101001 1101101 111001 10101001 111110 111111101 11111 110010011 1011 11110111 0111 011001111 11110 010010010 11110 111110010 110001 1111111110 1111
Closest metre Iambic trimeter
Characters 1,011
Words 195
Sentences 9
Stanzas 9
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 36
Letters per line (avg) 22
Words per line (avg) 5
Letters per stanza (avg) 87
Words per stanza (avg) 22
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Submitted by RobertHaigh on August 18, 2020

Modified on May 04, 2023

58 sec read
2,649

Philip Larkin

Philip Larkin was born in 1922 and grew up in Coventry, England. He earned his BA from St John's College, Oxford, and finished with First Class Honours in English. In 1955 he became Librarian of the Brynmor Jones Library at the University of Hull, a post he held until his death in 1985. He was the best-loved poet of his generation, and the recipient of innumerable honours, including the Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry. more…

All Philip Larkin poems | Philip Larkin Books

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