Analysis of A Chilly Night

Christina Rossetti 1830 (London) – 1894 (London)



I rose at the dead of night,
     And went to the lattice alone
To look for my Mother’s ghost
     Where the ghostly moonlight shone.

My friends had failed one by one,
     Middle-aged, young, and old,
Till the ghosts were warmer to me
     Than my friends that had grown cold.

I looked and I saw the ghosts
     Dotting plain and mound:
They stood in the blank moonlight,
     But no shadow lay on the ground:
They spoke without a voice
     And they leaped without a sound.

I called: ‘O my Mother dear,’—
     I sobbed: ‘O my Mother kind,
Make a lonely bed for me
     And shelter it from the wind.

‘Tell the others not to come
     To see me night or day:
But I need not tell my friends
     To be sure to keep away.’

My Mother raised her eyes,
     They were blank and could not see:
Yet they held me with their stare
     While they seemed to look at me.

She opened her mouth and spoke;
     I could not hear a word,
While my flesh crept on my bones
     And every hair was stirred.

She knew that I could not hear
     The message that she told
Whether I had long to wait
     Or soon should sleep in the mould:
I saw her toss her shadowless hair
     And wring her hands in the cold.

I strained to catch her words,
     And she strained to make me hear;
But never a sound of words
     Fell on my straining ear.

From midnight to the cockcrow
     I kept my watch in pain
While the subtle ghosts grew subtler
     In the sad night on the wane.

From midnight to the cockcrow
     I watched till all were gone,
Some to sleep in the shifting sea
     And some under turf and stone:
Living had failed and dead had failed,
     And I was indeed alone.


Scheme abxb xcdc xeaexe fgdg xhxh xdid xjxj kcxcic lklk Fmxm Fxdbxb
Poetic Form Etheree  (34%)
Metre 1110111 01101001 1111101 101011 1111111 101101 10101011 1111111 1101101 10101 110011 1111101 110101 0110101 1111101 1111101 1010111 0101101 1010111 111111 1111111 1111101 110101 1010111 1111111 1111111 1100101 111101 1111111 0100111 1111111 010111 1011111 1111001 1101011 0101001 111101 0111111 1100111 111101 11101 111101 101011100 0011101 11101 111101 11100101 0110101 10110111 0110101
Closest metre Iambic trimeter
Characters 1,616
Words 308
Sentences 11
Stanzas 11
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, 4, 4, 6
Lines Amount 50
Letters per line (avg) 24
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 107
Words per stanza (avg) 28
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Submitted by halel on July 15, 2020

Modified on April 14, 2023

1:32 min read
100

Christina Rossetti

Christina Georgina Rossetti (5 December 1830 – 29 December 1894) was an English poet who wrote various romantic, devotional, and children's poems. more…

All Christina Rossetti poems | Christina Rossetti Books

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