Analysis of The Athenaid: Volume II: Book the Nineteenth

Richard Glover 1712 (London) – 1785 (Albemarle Street)



The morning breaks; Nicanor sudden greets
The gen'ral; welcome tidings in these words
He utters loud: The citadel is won,
The tyrant slaughter'd. With our sacred guide
A rugged, winding track, in brambles hid,
Half up a crag we climb'd; there, stooping low,
A narrow cleft we enter'd; mazy still
We trod through dusky bowels of a rock,
While our conductor gather'd, as he stepp'd,
A clue, which careful in his hand he coil'd.
Our spears we trail'd; each soldier held the skirt
Of his preceding comrade. We attain'd
An iron wicket, where the ending line
Was fasten'd; thence a long and steep ascent
Was hewn in steps; suspended on the sides,
Bright rows of tapers cheer'd our eyes with light.
We reach'd the top; there lifting o'er his head
A staff, against two horizontal valves
Our leader smote, which open'd at the sound.
Behind me Hyacinthus on the rock
Sunk sudden down, pronouncing in his fall
Cleora; I on Hyacinthus call'd.

Is this Cleora's husband? cried the priest;
Descend, my Pamphila, my wife, descend.

She came, a rev'rend priestess; tender both
With me assisting plac'd my speechless friend
Within a cleft by me unmark'd before,
Which seem'd a passage to some devious cell.
Me by the hand Elephenor remov'd
Precipitate; a grating door of brass
Clos'd on my parting steps. Ascend, he said,
Make no enquiry; but remain assur'd,
His absence now is best. I mount, I rise
Behind a massy basis which upheld
Jove grasping thunder, and Saturnia crown'd,
Who at his side outstretch'd her scepter'd hand.
The troops succeeding fill the spacious dome.
Last, unexpected, thence more welcome, rose,
Detach'd from Medon with five hundred spears,
Brave Haliartus, who repair'd the want
Of my disabled colleague. Now the priest:

Ye chiefs, auxiliar to the gods profan'd,
And men oppress'd, securely you have reach'd
The citadel of Oreus. The dark hour
Befriends your high attempt. Let one possess
The only entrance from the town below,
The other swift the palace must surprise,
Where Demonax lies slumb'ring, if his guilt
Admits of rest, and dreams not of your spears.

With small resistance from a drowsy guard
I seiz'd the gate; the palace soon was forc'd
By Haliartus. Demonax maintain'd,
From door to door fierce combat, till he sunk,
Blaspheming ev'ry pow'r of heav'n and hell,
On his own couch, beneath repeated wounds
Delv'd in his body by the Carian sword,
Whose point produc'd the sever'd head in view.

These news, Sicinus, to Eudora bear,
Themistocles began. Before her feet
Fall grateful, kiss for me her hallow'd robe;
My venerable friend Tisander hail,
To her, to him, this victory we owe.
Salute Timoxenus, my noble host,
Greet his excelling daughter; let them hear
Of brave Nicanor, and the Carian sword,
Which, closing at a blow this dang'rous war,
Preserves so many Greeks. Carystian chief,
Accept from me good tidings in return
For thine. Intelligence this hour hath brought,
That vigilant Cleander hath possess'd
The naval fort, an inlet to the town
For this whole army, pouring from our ships
Successive numbers, if the Persian bands
Yet meditate resistance. Not to give
Their consternation leisure to subside,
Against the walls each standard shall advance.

He said, and gave command. The diff'rent chiefs
Head their battalions. Oreus trembling sees
Encircling danger; heralds in their pomp,
Dread summoners, are nigh. Her foreign guard,
Depriv'd of wonted leaders, at the fall
Of Demonax aghast, in thought behold
Death in the conquer'd citadel extend
His hideous arms to beckon from the fleet
Cleander's valour, and from swarming tents
Themistocles. On his approach the gates
Are thrown abroad. From all the Persian bands
Their javelins, shields, and banners on the ground
Pale fear deposits. Thus the yielding masts
Of all their canvass mariners divest,
When Æolus is riding on a storm
To overwhelm the vessel, which would drive
In full apparel to resist his ire.

Th' Athenian, though triumphant, in his joy
Omits no care. To Æschylus awhile
The charge supreme transferring, he ascends
The citadel; the Catian victor there
Conducts him o'er the palace, shews the corse
Of Demonax, his treasury unspoil'd,
By chosen Locrians guarded. Pleas'd, the chief
Embraces Haliartus: Friend, he said,
Though late acquir'd, inestimable friend,
How shall I praise thee? but my bosom wrapt
In long concealment, now to thee alone
Disclos'd, shall warrant my profess'd regard.
Know, that


Scheme XXXAXBXCXDXEXXXXFXGCHX IJ XJKLXXFXMXGXXXNXI AXXXBMXN OXEXLXPX QRXXBXXPKSXXTXXUXAX XXXOHXJRXXUGXTXXX XXXQXDSFJAXOX
Poetic Form
Metre 01011101 011010011 110101011 01010110101 0101010101 1101111101 010111011 111110101 11001010111 0111001111 10111110101 110101101 1101010101 1101010101 1101010101 11110110111 11011101011 010110101 10101110101 0111101 1101010011 11111 11110101 01111101 110110101 1101011101 0101110101 11010111001 1101101 010010111 1111010111 11110101 1101111111 010110101 11010011 111101011 0101010101 101011101 011111101 1110101 1101010101 1111011 0101010111 010110110 0111011101 0101010101 0101010101 1111111 0111011111 1101010101 1101010111 11101 1111110111 11111101 1111010101 101101011 1101010101 11110101 1010101 1101110101 11000111 1011110011 0111101 1101010111 1110011 110101111 01110111 0111110001 11010011011 11001101 010111101 11110101101 0101010101 110010111 101010101 0101110101 1101010111 1101011001 01001010011 11110101 011110101 11010101 100101001 11001110101 1101101 1110101 1101110101 111010101 1101010101 1111010001 11110101 101010111 0101010111 1101001010011 01111101 0101010101 01001101 01110010101 11110001 110110101 0101111 1101011 1111111101 0101011101 0111010101 11
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,288
Words 728
Sentences 37
Stanzas 8
Stanza Lengths 22, 2, 17, 8, 8, 19, 17, 13
Lines Amount 106
Letters per line (avg) 33
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 433
Words per stanza (avg) 91
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

3:54 min read
110

Richard Glover

Richard Glover was an English poet and politician. more…

All Richard Glover poems | Richard Glover Books

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