Analysis of The Khan's Devil

John Greenleaf Whittier 1807 (Haverhill) – 1892 (Hampton Falls)



The Khan came from Bokhara town
To Hamza, santon of renown.

'My head is sick, my hands are weak;
Thy help, O holy man, I seek.'

In silence marking for a space
The Khan's red eyes and purple face,

Thick voice, and loose, uncertain tread,
'Thou hast a devil!' Hamza said.

'Allah forbid!' exclaimed the Khan.
Rid me of him at once, O man!'

'Nay,' Hamza said, 'no spell of mine
Can slay that cursed thing of thine.

'Leave feast and wine, go forth and drink
Water of healing on the brink

'Where clear and cold from mountain snows,
The Nahr el Zeben downward flows.

'Six moons remain, then come to me;
May Allah's pity go with thee!'

Awestruck, from feast and wine the Khan
Went forth where Nahr el Zeben ran.

Roots were his food, the desert dust
His bed, the water quenched his thirst;

And when the sixth moon's scimetar
Curved sharp above the evening star,

He sought again the santon's door,
Not weak and trembling as before,

But strong of limb and clear of brain;
'Behold,' he said, 'the fiend is slain.'

'Nay,' Hamza answered, 'starved and drowned,
The curst one lies in death-like swound.

'But evil breaks the strongest gyves,
And jins like him have charmed lives.

'One beaker of the juice of grape
May call him up in living shape.

'When the red wine of Badakshan
Sparkles for thee, beware, O Khan,

'With water quench the fire within,
And drown each day thy devilkin!'

Thenceforth the great Khan shunned the cup
As Shitan's own, though offered up,

With laughing eyes and jewelled hands,
By Yarkand's maids and Samarcand's.

And, in the lofty vestibule
Of the medress of Kaush Kodul,

The students of the holy law
A golden-lettered tablet saw,

With these words, by a cunning hand,
Graved on it at the Khan's command:

'In Allah's name, to him who hath
A devil, Khan el Hamed saith,

'Wisely our Prophet cursed the vine
The fiend that loves the breath of wine,

'No prayer can slay, no marabout
Nor Meccan dervis can drive out.

'I, Khan el Hamed, know the charm
That robs him of his power to harm.

'Drown him, O Islam's child! the spell
To save thee lies in tank and well!'


Scheme AA BB CC DD EF GG HH II JJ EF XX KK KK LL XD CX MM AE XA NN XC OO PP QQ RR GG DX SS TT
Poetic Form
Metre 011111 1110101 11111111 11110111 01010101 01110101 11010101 1101011 10010101 11111111 1111111 1111111 11011101 10110101 11011101 0111101 11011111 1110111 1110101 1111111 10110101 11010111 010111 11010101 1101011 110100101 11110111 01110111 1110101 01110111 11010101 0111111 11010111 11110101 101111 10110111 110101001 011111 1011101 1111101 1101011 11101 0001010 101111 01010101 01010101 11110101 11110101 0111111 0101111 101010101 01110111 111111 111111 1111101 111111011 11101101 11110101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,016
Words 390
Sentences 22
Stanzas 29
Stanza Lengths 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2
Lines Amount 58
Letters per line (avg) 27
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 54
Words per stanza (avg) 13
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:56 min read
137

John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier was an influential American Quaker poet and ardent advocate of the abolition of slavery in the United States. more…

All John Greenleaf Whittier poems | John Greenleaf Whittier Books

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