Analysis of The Cypress-Tree Of Ceylon

John Greenleaf Whittier 1807 (Haverhill) – 1892 (Hampton Falls)



THEY sat in silent watchfulness
The sacred cypress-tree about,
And, from beneath old wrinkled brows,
Their failing eyes looked out.

Gray Age and Sickness waiting there
Through weary night and lingering day,--
Grim as the idols at their side,
And motionless as they.

Unheeded in the boughs above
The song of Ceylon's birds was sweet;
Unseen of them the island flowers
Bloomed brightly at their feet.

O'er them the tropic night-storm swept,
The thunder crashed on rock and hill;
The cloud-fire on their eyeballs blazed,
Yet there they waited still!

What was the world without to them?
The Moslem's sunset-call, the dance
Of Ceylon's maids, the passing gleam
Of battle-flag and lance?

They waited for that falling leaf
Of which the wandering Jogees sing:
Which lends once more to wintry age
The greenness of its spring.

Oh, if these poor and blinded ones
In trustful patience wait to feel
O'er torpid pulse and failing limb
A youthful freshness steal;

Shall we, who sit beneath that Tree
Whose healing leaves of life are shed,
In answer to the breath of prayer,
Upon the waiting head;

Not to restore our failing forms,
And build the spirit's broken shrine,
But on the fainting soul to shed
A light and life divine--

Shall we grow weary in our watch,
And murmur at the long delay?
Impatient of our Father's time
And His appointed way?

Or shall the stir of outward things
Allure and claim the Christian's eye,
When on the heathen watcher's ear
Their powerless murmurs die?

Alas! a deeper test of faith
Than prison cell or martyr's stake,
The self-abasing watchfulness
Of silent prayer may make.

We gird us bravely to rebuke
Our erring brother in the wrong,--
And in the ear of Pride and Power
Our warning voice is strong.

Easier to smite with Peter's sword
Than 'watch one hour' in humbling prayer.
Life's 'great things,' like the Syrian lord,
Our hearts can do and dare.

But oh! we shrink from Jordan's side,
From waters which alone can save;

And murmur for Abana's banks
And Pharpar's brighter wave.

O Thou, who in the garden's shade
Didst wake Thy weary ones again,
Who slumbered at that fearful hour
Forgetful of Thy pain;

Bend o'er us now, as over them,
And set our sleep-bound spirits free,
Nor leave us slumbering in the watch
Our souls should keep with Thee!


Scheme ABAB CDED XFAF XGXG HAXA XIXI AJXJ KLCL AMLM NDXD AOXO XPAP XQRQ SCSC ET AT XXRX HKNK
Poetic Form
Metre 110101 01010101 01011101 110111 11010101 110101001 11010111 010011 01000101 0111111 011101010 110111 101010111 01011101 01101111 111101 11010111 011101 1110101 110101 11011101 11010011 11111101 010111 11110101 0110111 101010101 010101 11110111 11011111 01010111 010101 110110101 01010101 11010111 010101 111100101 01010101 010110101 010101 11011101 0101011 1101011 1100101 01010111 1101111 0111 110111 11110101 101010001 000111010 1010111 100111101 1111001001 111101001 1011101 11111101 11010111 010111 01101 11100101 11110101 11111010 010111 110111101 011011101 111100001 1011111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,202
Words 400
Sentences 19
Stanzas 18
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 4, 4
Lines Amount 68
Letters per line (avg) 26
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 99
Words per stanza (avg) 22
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:04 min read
49

John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier was an influential American Quaker poet and ardent advocate of the abolition of slavery in the United States. more…

All John Greenleaf Whittier poems | John Greenleaf Whittier Books

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