Analysis of Verses to Her Royal Highness the Duchess, on the Memorable Victory Gained by the Duke Against the Hollanders, June 3rd, 1665

John Dryden 1631 (Aldwincle) – 1631 (London)



Madam,
When, for our sakes, your hero you resigned
To swelling seas, and every faithless wind;
When you released his courage, and set free
A valour fatal to the enemy;
You lodged your country's cares within your breast,
(The mansion where soft love should only rest,)
And, ere our foes abroad were overcome,
The noblest conquest you had gained at home.
Ah, what concerns did both your souls divide!
Your honour gave us what your love denied;
And 'twas for him much easier to subdue
Those foes he fought with, than to part from you.
That glorious day, which two such navies saw,
As each unmatched might to the world give law,
Neptune, yet doubtful whom he should obey,
Held to them both the trident of the sea:
The winds were hushed, the waves in ranks were cast,
As awfully as when God's people past:
Those, yet uncertain on whose sails to blow,
These, where the wealth of nations ought to flow.
Then with the Duke your Highness ruled the day:
While all the brave did his command obey,
The fair and pious under you did pray.
How powerful are chaste vows! the wind and tide
You bribed to combat on the English side.
Thus to your much-loved lord you did convey
An unknown succour, sent the nearest way.
New vigour to his wearied arms you brought,
(So Moses was upheld while Israel fought)
While, from afar, we heard the cannon play,
Like distant thunder on a shiny day.
For absent friends we were ashamed to fear,
When we considered what you ventured there.
Ships, men, and arms, our country might restore,
But such a leader could supply no more.
With generous thoughts of conquest he did burn,
Yet fought not more to vanquish than return.
Fortune and victory he did pursue,
To bring them, as his slaves, to wait on you:
Thus beauty ravished the rewards of fame,
And the fair triumphed, when the brave o'ercame.
Then, as you meant to spread another way
By land your conquests, far as his by sea,
Leaving our southern clime, you marched along
The stubborn north ten thousand Cupids strong.
Like commons the nobility resort,
In crowding heaps, to fill your moving court:
To welcome your approach the vulgar run,
Like some new envoy from the distant sun;
And country beauties by their lovers go,
Blessing themselves, and wondering at the show.
So, when the new-born Phœnix first is seen,
Her feathered subjects all adore their queen,
And, while she makes her progress through the east,
From every grove her numerous train's increased:
Each poet of the air her glory sings,
And round him the pleased audience clap their wings.


Scheme ABBCCDDAEFFGGHHICJJKKIIIFFIILLIIMNOOPPGGQAICRRSSTTKKUUVVWW
Poetic Form
Metre 10 11101110101 1101010011 1101110011 011010100 1111010111 0101111101 0110101010 0101011111 1101111101 111111101 01111100101 1111111111 11001111101 1101110111 1011011101 1111010101 0101010101 110111101 1101011111 1101110111 1101110101 1101110101 0101010111 11001110101 1111010101 1111111101 101110101 111110111 11010111001 1101110101 1101010101 1101100111 1101011101 11011010101 1101010111 11001110111 1111110101 1001001101 1111111111 110100111 001101011 1111110101 111111111 10101011101 0101110101 1100010001 0101111101 1101010101 1111010101 0101011101 10010100101 11011111111 0101010111 011101101 110010100101 1101010101 01101100111
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 2,529
Words 451
Sentences 17
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 58
Lines Amount 58
Letters per line (avg) 34
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 1,982
Words per stanza (avg) 448
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 16, 2023

2:16 min read
96

John Dryden

John Dryden was an English poet, literary critic, translator, and playwright who was made Poet Laureate in 1668. more…

All John Dryden poems | John Dryden Books

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    "Verses to Her Royal Highness the Duchess, on the Memorable Victory Gained by the Duke Against the Hollanders, June 3rd, 1665" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 3 May 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/22739/verses-to-her-royal-highness-the-duchess%2C-on-the-memorable-victory-gained-by-the-duke-against-the-hollanders%2C-june-3rd%2C-1665>.

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