Analysis of Satire II

John Donne 1572 (London) – 1631 (London)



Sir; though (I thanke God for it) I do hate
Perfectly all this towne, yet there's one state
In all ill things so excellently best,
That hate, towards them, breeds pitty towards the rest.
Though Poetry indeed be such a sinne
As I thinke that brings dearths, and Spaniards in,
Though like the Pestilence and old fashion'd love,
Ridlingly it catch men; and doth remove
Never, till it be sterv'd out; yet their state
Is poore, disarm'd, like Papists, not worth hate.
One,(like a wretch, which at Barre judg'd as dead,
Yet prompts him which stands next, and cannot reade,
And saves his life)gives ideot actors meanes
(Starving himselfe)to live by'his labor'd sceanes;
As in some Organ, Puppits dance above
And bellows pant below, which them do move.
One would move Love by rimes; but witchcrafts charms
Bring not now their old feares, nor their old harmes:
Rammes, and slings now are seely battery,
Pistolets are the best Artillerie.
And they who write to Lords, rewards to get,
Are they not like singers at doores for meat?
And they who write, because all write, have still
That excuse for writing, and for writing ill.
But hee is worst, who (beggarly) doth chaw
Others wits fruits, and in his ravenous maw
Rankly digested, doth those things out-spue,
As his owne things; 'and they are his owne, 'tis true,
For if one eate my meate, though it be knowne
The meate was mine, th'excrement is his owne.
But these do mee no harme, nor they which use
To out-doe Dildoes, and out-usure Jewes;
To'out-drinke the sea, to'out-sweare the Letanie;
Who with sinnes all kindes as familiar bee
As Confessors; and for whose sinfull sake
Schoolemen new tenements in hell must make:
Whose strange sinnes, Canonists could hardly tell
In which Commandements large receit they dwell.
But these punish themselves; the insolence
Of Coscus onely breeds my just offence,
Whom time (which rots all, and makes botches poxe,
And plodding on, must make a calfe an oxe)
Hath made a Lawyer, which was (alas) of late
But a scarce Poet; jollier of this state,
Then are new benefic'd ministers, he throwes
Like nets, or lime-twigs, wheresoere he goes,
His title'of Barrister, on every wench,
And wooes in language of the Pleas, and Bench:
'A motion, Lady.' 'Speake Coscus.' 'I'have beene
In love, ever since tricesimo' of the Queene,
Continuall claimes I'have made, injunctions got
To stay my rivals suit, that hee should not
Proceed.' 'Spare mee.' 'In Hillary terme I went,
You said, If I returne next size in Lent,
I should be in remitter of your grace;
In th'interim my letters should take place
Of affidavits--': words, words, which would teare
The tender labyrinth of a soft maids eare,
More, more, then ten Sclavonians scolding, more
Then when winds in our ruin'd Abbeyes rore.
When sicke with Poetrie,'and possest with muse
Thou wast, and mad, I hop'd; but men which chuse
Law practise for meere gaine, bold soule, repute
Worse then imbrothel'd strumpets prostitute.
Now like an owlelike watchman, hee must walke
His hand still at a bill, now he must talke
Idly, like prisoners, which whole months will sweare
That onely suretiship hath brought them there,
And to'every suitor lye in every thing,
Like a Kings favorite, yea like a King;
Like a wedge in a blocke, wring to the barre,
Bearing like Asses, and more shameless farre
Then carted whores, lye, to the grave Judge; for
Bastardy'abounds not in Kings titles, nor
Symonie'and Sodomy in Churchmens lives,
As these things do in him; by these he thrives.
Shortly ('as the sea) hee'will compasse all our land;
From Scots, to Wight; from Mount, to Dover strand.
And spying heires melting with luxurie,
Satan will not joy at their sinnes, as hee.
For as a thrifty wench scrapes kitching-stuffe,
And barrelling the droppings, and the snuffe,
Of wasting candles, which in thirty yeare
(Relique-like kept) perchance buyes wedding geare;
Peecemeale he gets lands, and spends as much time
Wringing each Acre, as men pulling prime.
In parchments then, large as his fields, hee drawes
Assurances, bigge, as gloss'd civill lawes,
So huge, that men (in our times forwardnesse)
Are Fathers of the Church for writing lesse.
These hee writes not; nor for these written payes,
Therefore spares no length; as in those first dayes
When Luther was profest, he did desire
Short Pater nosters, saying as a Fryer
Each day his beads, but having left those lawes,
Addes to Christs prayer, the Power and glory clause.
But when h


Scheme AABBCCDEAAFFGGDEGGHHIJKKLLMNCCGGCHOOPPGGGGAAGGLQCCRRSSGGTHUHGGVVWOHXYYHHUUGGZZHHDDHH1 1 GGGGGG2 2 GG3
Poetic Form
Metre 1111111111 1001111111 0111110001 11011110101 1100011101 1111110100 11010001101 11110101 1011111111 110111111 11011110111 1111110101 011111101 1011111101 101101101 0101011111 111111111 1111111111 1011110100 11011 0111110111 1111101111 0111011111 10111001101 11111111 10110011001 11011111 11110111111 1111111111 011111100111 1111111111 11110111 1110111101 1111110101 1101111 111000111 11111101 0111111 1110010100 1111111 111110111 0101110111 11010110111 10110100111 111110011 11111111 110110011001 0101010101 010101111 011011101 111110101 1111011111 01111100111 111111101 11101111 011100110111 101011111 0101010111 11111101 1110101011 1111111 1101111111 111111101 111110 111110111 1111011111 10110011111 1111111 0110010101001 1011001101 10100111010 1011001101 1101110111 1101101 1100011 1111011111 101011111101 1111111101 01011011 1011111111 1101011101 01010001 1101010101 111011101 111101111 1011011101 011111111 010011111 111101011 1101011101 1111111101 111110111 1101111010 1101101010 1111110111 11110100101 111
Closest metre Iambic hexameter
Characters 4,424
Words 763
Sentences 21
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 97
Lines Amount 97
Letters per line (avg) 36
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 3,451
Words per stanza (avg) 757
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 14, 2023

3:55 min read
173

John Donne

John Donne was an English poet, satirist, lawyer and a cleric in the Church of England. more…

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