Analysis of The Speeding Of The King's Spite

James Whitcomb Riley 1849 (Greenfield) – 1916 (Indianapolis)



A king--estranged from his loving Queen
By a foolish royal whim--
Tired and sick of the dull routine
Of matters surrounding him--
Issued a mandate in this wise.--
'THE DOWER OF MY DAUGHTER'S HAND
I WILL GIVE TO HIM WHO HOLDS THIS PRIZE,
THE STRANGEST THING IN THE LAND.'

But the King, sad sooth! in this grim decree
Had a motive low and mean;--
'Twas a royal piece of chicanery
To harry and spite the Queen;
For King though he was, and beyond compare,
He had ruled all things save one--
Then blamed the Queen that his only heir
Was a daughter--not a son.

The girl had grown, in the mother's care,
Like a bud in the shine and shower
That drinks of the wine of the balmy air
Till it blooms into matchless flower;
Her waist was the rose's stem that bore
The flower--and the flower's perfume--
That ripens on till it bulges o'er
With its wealth of bud and bloom.

And she had a lover--lowly sprung,--
But a purer, nobler heart
Never spake in a courtlier tongue
Or wooed with a dearer art:
And the fair pair paled at the King's decree;
But the smiling Fates contrived
To have them wed, in a secrecy
That the Queen HERSELF connived--

While the grim King's heralds scoured the land
And the countries roundabout,
Shouting aloud, at the King's command,
A challenge to knave or lout,
Prince or peasant,--'The mighty King
Would have ye understand
That he who shows him the strangest thing
Shall have his daughter's hand!'

And thousands flocked to the royal throne,
Bringing a thousand things
Strange and curious;--One, a bone--
The hinge of a fairy's wings;
And one, the glass of a mermaid queen,
Gemmed with a diamond dew,
Where, down in its reflex, dimly seen,
Her face smiled out at you.

One brought a cluster of some strange date,
With a subtle and searching tang
That seemed, as you tasted, to penetrate
The heart like a serpent's fang;
And back you fell for a spell entranced,
As cold as a corpse of stone,
And heard your brains, as they laughed and danced
And talked in an undertone.

One brought a bird that could whistle a tune
So piercingly pure and sweet,
That tears would fall from the eyes of the moon
In dewdrops at its feet;
And the winds would sigh at the sweet refrain,
Till they swooned in an ecstacy,
To waken again in a hurricane
Of riot and jubilee.

One brought a lute that was wrought of a shell
Luminous as the shine
Of a new-born star in a dewy dell,--
And its strings were strands of wine
That sprayed at the Fancy's touch and fused,
As your listening spirit leant
Drunken through with the airs that oozed
From the o'ersweet instrument.

One brought a tablet of ivory
Whereon no thing was writ,--
But, at night--and the dazzled eyes would see
Flickering lines o'er it,--
And each, as you read from the magic tome,
Lightened and died in flame,
And the memory held but a golden poem
Too beautiful to name.

Till it seemed all marvels that ever were known
Or dreamed of under the sun
Were brought and displayed at the royal throne,
And put by, one by one
Till a graybeard monster came to the King--
Haggard and wrinkled and old--
And spread to his gaze this wondrous thing,--
A gossamer veil of gold.--

Strangely marvelous--mocking the gaze
Like a tangle of bright sunshine,
Dipping a million glittering rays
In a baptism divine:
And a maiden, sheened in this gauze attire--
Sifting a glance of her eye--
Dazzled men's souls with a fierce desire
To kiss and caress her and--die.

And the grim King swore by his royal beard
That the veil had won the prize,
While the gray old monster blinked and leered
With his lashless, red-rimmed eyes,
As the fainting form of the princess fell,
And the mother's heart went wild,
Throbbing and swelling a muffled knell
For the dead hopes of her child.

But her clouded face with a faint smile shone,
As suddenly, through the throng,
Pushing his way to the royal throne,
A fair youth strode along,
While a strange smile hovered about his eyes,
As he said to the grim old King:--
'The veil of gold must lose the prize;
For _I_ have a stranger thing.'

He bent and whispered a sentence brief;
But the monarch shook his head,
With a look expressive of unbelief--
'It can't be so,' he said;
'Or give me proof; and I, the King,
Give you my daughter's hand,--
For certes THAT IS a stranger thing--
THE STRANGEST THING IN THE LAND!'

Then the fair youth, turning, caught the Queen


Scheme ababcdcD eaeafgfg fhfhxihi jkjkexed dldlmdmd nonoapap qrqrsnsn tutuvcve wxwxyzyz e1 e1 x2 x2 ngngm3 m3 4 x4 xh5 h5 xcdcw6 w6 n7 n7 cmcm 8 9 8 9 mdmd a
Poetic Form
Metre 010111101 1010101 100110101 1100101 1001011 0111101 111111111 0101001 1011101101 1010101 1010110100 1100101 1111100101 1111111 110111101 1010101 011100101 101001010 1110110101 11101110 011010111 01000101 111111010 1111101 011010101 1010101 1010011 1110101 0011110101 1010101 111100100 101011 1011101001 001010 100110101 0101111 11101101 11101 111110101 111101 010110101 100101 10100101 011011 01011011 110101 110110101 011111 110101111 10100101 111110110 0110101 011110101 1110111 011111101 010110 1101111001 11101 1111101101 01111 0011110101 111011 110010010 110010 1101111101 100101 1011100101 0110111 11101101 111001010 10110111 101100 110101100 11111 1110010111 1001101 0111110101 100101 001001101010 110011 11111011001 1111001 0100110101 011111 1010101101 1001001 011111101 0100111 101001001 1010111 100101001 0010001 00101011010 1001101 1011101010 11001001 0011111101 1011101 101110101 111111 1010110101 0010111 100100101 1011101 1010110111 1100101 101110101 011101 1011100111 11110111 01111101 1110101 110100101 101111 10101011 111111 11110101 111101 11110101 0101001 101110101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 4,190
Words 806
Sentences 17
Stanzas 16
Stanza Lengths 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 1
Lines Amount 121
Letters per line (avg) 28
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 209
Words per stanza (avg) 49
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 07, 2023

4:06 min read
47

James Whitcomb Riley

James Whitcomb Riley was an American writer, poet, and best-selling author. During his lifetime he was known as the "Hoosier Poet" and "Children's Poet" for his dialect works and his children's poetry respectively. more…

All James Whitcomb Riley poems | James Whitcomb Riley Books

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