Analysis of British Association, Notes of the President's Address

James Clerk Maxwell 1831 (Edinburgh, Scotland) – 1879 (Cambridge, England)



In the very beginnings of science, the parsons, who managed things then,
Being handy with hammer and chisel, made gods in the likeness of men;
Till Commerce arose, and at length some men of exceptional power
Supplanted both demons and gods by the atoms, which last to this hour.
Yet they did not abolish the gods, but they sent them well out of the way,
With the rarest of nectar to drink, and blue fields of nothing to sway.
From nothing comes nothing, they told us, nought happens by chance, but by fate;
There is nothing but atoms and void, all else is mere whims out of date!
Then why should a man curry favour with beings who can-not exist,
To compass some petty promotion in nebulous kingdoms of mist?
But not by the rays of the sun, nor the glittering shafts of the day,
Must the fear of the gods be dispelled, but by words, and their wonderful play.
So treading a path all untrod, the poet-philosopher sings
Of the seeds of the mighty world—the first-beginnings of things;
How freely he scatters his atoms before the beginning of years;
How he clothes them with force as a garment, those small incompressible spheres!
Nor yet does he leave them hard-hearted—he dowers them with love and with hate,
Like spherical small British Asses in infinitesimal state;
Till just as that living Plato, whom foreigners nickname Plateau,
Drops oil in his whisky-and-water (for foreigners sweeten it so),
Each drop keeps apart from the other, enclosed in a flexible skin,
Till touched by the gentle emotion evolved by the prick of a pin:
Thus in atoms a simple collision excites a sensational thrill,
Evolved through all sorts of emotion, as sense, understanding, and will;
(For by laying their heads all together, the atoms, as coun-cillors do,
May combine to express an opinion to every one of them new).
There is nobody here, I should say, has felt true indignation at all,
Till an indignation meeting is held in the Ulster Hall;
Then gathers the wave of emotion, then noble feelings arise,
Till you all pass a resolution which takes every man by surprise.
Thus the pure elementary atom, the unit of mass and of thought,
By force of mere juxtaposition to life and sensation is brought;
So, down through untold generations, transmission of struc-tureless germs
Enables our race to inherit the thoughts of beasts, fishes, and worms.
We honour our fathers and mothers, grandfathers and grand-mothers too;
But how shall we honour the vista of ancestors now in our view?
First, then, let us honour the atom, so lively, so wise, and so small;
The atomists next let us praise, Epicurus, Lucretius, and all;
Let us damn with faint praise Bishop Butler, in whom many atoms combined
To form that remarkable structure, it pleased him to call—his mind.
Last, praise we the noble body to which, for the time, we belong,
Ere yet the swift whirl of the atoms has hurried us, ruth-less, along,
The British Association—like Leviathan worshipped by Hobbes,
The incarnation of wisdom, built up of our witless nobs,
Which will carry on endless discussions, when I, and prob-ably you,
Have melted in infinite azure—in English, till all is blue.


Scheme AABBCCDDEECCFFGGDDHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOKKLLPPQQRFKK
Poetic Form
Metre 001001011001011011 101011001011001011 11001011111010010 010110011010111110 111101001111111101 10101101101111011 11011011111011111 11101100111111111 1110110111011101 11011001001001011 11101101101001101 101101101111011001 110011101001001 101101010101011 1101111001001011 111111101011001001 11111111011111011 1100110100001001 111110101100101 11011001011001011 11101101001001001 11101001001101101 101001001001001001 0111110101101001 11101110100101111 110101101011001111 111111111101011 11010101100101 1100110101101001 11110010111001101 1010101001011011 1111001011001011 111010100101111 010101101001111001 1110100101001101 1111101011010101 1111101011011011 0111111101 111111101001101001 1110100101111111 1110101011101101 11011101011011101 01000101010010110 0011011011110101 11101100101101101 1100100100101111
Characters 3,091
Words 541
Sentences 13
Stanzas 1
Stanza Lengths 46
Lines Amount 46
Letters per line (avg) 54
Words per line (avg) 12
Letters per stanza (avg) 2,467
Words per stanza (avg) 539
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 17, 2023

2:42 min read
70

James Clerk Maxwell

James Clerk Maxwell was a Scottish scientist in the field of mathematical physics.  more…

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