Analysis of Three Marching Songs

William Butler Yeats 1865 (Sandymount) – 1939 (Menton)



REMEMBER all those renowned generations,
They left their bodies to fatten the wolves,
They left their homesteads to fatten the foxes,
Fled to far countries, or sheltered themselves
In cavern, crevice, or hole,
Defending Ireland's soul.
Be still, be still, what can be said?
My father sang that song,
But time amends old wrong,
All that is finished, let it fade.
Remember all those renowned generations,
Remember all that have sunk in their blood,
Remember all that have died on the scaffold,
Remember all that have fled, that have stood,
Stood, took death like a tune
On an old,tambourine.
Be still, be still, what can be said?
My father sang that song,
But time amends old wrong,
And all that's finished, let it fade.
Fail, and that history turns into rubbish,
All that great past to a trouble of fools;
Those that come after shall mock at O'Donnell,
Mock at the memory of both O'Neills,
Mock Emmet, mock Parnell,
All the renown that fell.
Be still, be still, what can be said?
My father sang that song,
but time amends old wrong,
And all that's finished, let it fade.
The soldier takes pride in saluting his Captain,
The devotee proffers a knee to his Lord,
Some back a mare thrown from a thoroughbred,,
Troy backed its Helen; Troy died and adored;
Great nations blossom above;
A slave bows down to a slave.
What marches through the mountain pass?
No, no, my son, not yet;
That is an airy spot,
And no man knows what treads the grass.
We know what rascal might has defiled,
The lofty innocence that it has slain,
Were we not born in the peasant's cot
Where men forgive if the belly gain?
More dread the life that we live,
How can the mind forgive?
What marches down the mountain pass?
No, no, my son, not yet;
That is an airy spot,
And no man knows what treads the grass.
What if there's nothing up there at the top?
Where are the captains that govern mankind?
What tears down a tree that has nothing within it?
A blast of the wind, O a marching wind,
March wind, and any old tune.
March, march, and how does it run?
What marches down the mountain pass?
No, no, my son, not yet;
That is an airy spot,
And no man knows what treads the grass.

III
Grandfather sang it under the gallows:
'Hear, gentlemen, ladies, and all mankind:
Money is good and a girl might be better,
But good strong blows are delights to the mind.'
There, standing on the cart,
He sang it from his heart.
1
'A girl I had, but she followed another,
Money I had, and it went in the night,
Strong drink I had, and it brought me to sorrow,
But a good strong cause and blows are delight.'
All there caught up the tune:
'Oh, on, my darling man.'

Robbers had taken his old tambourine,
But he took down the moon
And rattled out a tune;>1
Robbers had taken his old tambourine.
'Money is good and a girl might be better,
No matter what happens and who takes the fall,
But a good strong cause' -- the rope gave a jerk there,
No more sang he, for his throat was too small;
But he kicked before he died,
He did it out of pride.


Scheme AxxxbbCDDeAxxxffCDDExxgagxCDDEhicixxjKLJcmlmxxJKLJxnxnfhJKLJ xxnOnppxoqxqfx RffROsxstt
Poetic Form
Metre 0101101010 1111011001 1111110010 1111011001 0101011 010101 11111111 110111 110111 11110111 0101101010 0101111011 01011111010 0101111111 111101 111 11111111 110111 110111 01110111 10110010110 1111101011 11110111010 110100111 110110 100111 11111111 110111 110111 01110111 010110010110 001101111 1101110101 1111011001 1101001 0111101 11010101 111111 111101 01111101 11110111 0101001111 01110011 110110101 1101111 110101 11010101 111111 111101 01111101 1111011101 1101011011 111011110011 0110110101 1101011 1101111 11010101 111111 111101 01111101 1 101110010 1100100111 10110011110 1111101101 110101 111111 1 01111110010 1011011001 11110111110 1011101101 111101 111101 101101101 111101 010101 101101101 10110011110 11011001101 10111011011 1111111111 1110111 111111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,902
Words 566
Sentences 30
Stanzas 3
Stanza Lengths 60, 14, 10
Lines Amount 84
Letters per line (avg) 27
Words per line (avg) 7
Letters per stanza (avg) 762
Words per stanza (avg) 187
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:51 min read
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William Butler Yeats

William Butler Yeats was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th century literature. more…

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