Analysis of Two Sonnets
James Thomson 1700 (Port Glasgow) – 1748 (London)
"Why are your songs all wild and bitter sad
As funeral dirges with the orphans' cries?
Each night since first the world was made hath had
A sequent day to laugh it down the skies.
Chant us a glee to make our hearts rejoice,
Or seal in silence this unmanly moan."
My friend, I have no power to rule my voice --
A spirit lifts me where I lie alone,
And thrills me into song by its own laws;
That which I feel, but seldom know, indeed
Tempering the melody it could not cause.
The bleeding heart cannot forever bleed
Inwardly solely; on the wan lips, too,
Dark blood will bubble ghastly into view.
Striving to sing glad songs, I but attain
Wild discords sadder than Grief's saddest tune;
As if an owl with his harsh screech should strain
To over-gratulate a thrush of June.
The nightingale upon its thorny spray
Finds inspiration in the sullen dark;
The kindling dawn, the world-wide joyous day
Are inspiration to the soaring lark;
The seas are silent in the sunny calm,
Their anthem surges in the tempest boom;
The skies outroll no solemn thunder psalm
Till they have clothed themselves with clouds of gloom.
My mirth can laugh and talk, but cannot sing;
My grief finds harmonies in everything.
Scheme | ABABCDCDXEXEFF GHGHIJIJXKXKLL |
---|---|
Poetic Form | |
Metre | 1111110101 1100110101 1111011111 0101111101 11011110101 11010111 11111101111 0101111101 0110111111 1111110101 10001001111 0101100101 10010010111 1111010011 1011111101 111011101 1111111111 11010111 0100011101 101000101 0101011101 101010101 0111000101 1101000101 011110101 1111011111 1111011101 111100010 |
Closest metre | Iambic pentameter |
Characters | 1,204 |
Words | 221 |
Sentences | 9 |
Stanzas | 2 |
Stanza Lengths | 14, 14 |
Lines Amount | 28 |
Letters per line (avg) | 34 |
Words per line (avg) | 8 |
Letters per stanza (avg) | 471 |
Words per stanza (avg) | 108 |
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Submitted on May 13, 2011
Modified on March 05, 2023
- 1:06 min read
- 104 Views
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