Analysis of Ode To William H. Channing

Ralph Waldo Emerson 1803 (Boston) – 1882 (Concord)



Though loth to grieve
The evil time's sole patriot,
I cannot leave
My buried thought
For the priest's cant,
Or statesman's rant.

If I refuse
My study for their politique,
Which at the best is trick,
The angry muse
Puts confusion in my brain.

But who is he that prates
Of the culture of mankind,
Of better arts and life?
Go, blind worm, go,
Behold the famous States
Harrying Mexico
With rifle and with knife.

Or who, with accent bolder,
Dare praise the freedom-loving mountaineer,
I found by thee, O rushing Contoocook!
And in thy valleys, Agiochook!
The jackals of the negro-holder.

The God who made New Hampshire
Taunted the lofty land
With little men.
Small bat and wren
House in the oak.
If earth fire cleave
The upheaved land, and bury the folk,
The southern crocodile would grieve.

Virtue palters, right is hence,
Freedom praised but hid;
Funeral eloquence
Rattles the coffin-lid.

What boots thy zeal,
O glowing friend,
That would indignant rend
The northland from the south?
Wherefore? To what good end?
Boston Bay and Bunker Hill
Would serve things still:
Things are of the snake.

The horseman serves the horse,
The neat-herd serves the neat,
The merchant serves the purse,
The eater serves his meat;
'Tis the day of the chattel,
Web to weave, and corn to grind,
Things are in the saddle,
And ride mankind.

There are two laws discrete
Not reconciled,
Law for man, and law for thing;
The last builds town and fleet,
But it runs wild,
And doth the man unking.

'Tis fit the forest fall,
The steep be graded,
The mountain tunnelled,
The land shaded,
The orchard planted,
The globe tilled,
The prairie planted,
The steamer built.

Live for friendship, live for love,
For truth's and harmony's behoof;
The state may follow how it can,
As Olympus follows Jove.
Yet do not I implore
The wrinkled shopman to my sounding woods,
Nor bid the unwilling senator
Ask votes of thrushes in the solitudes.
Every one to his chosen work.
Foolish hands may mix and mar,
Wise and sure the issues are.
Round they roll, till dark is light,
Sex to sex, and even to odd;
The over-God,
Who marries Right to Might,
Who peoples, unpeoples,
He who exterminates
Races by stronger races,
Black by white faces,
Knows to bring honey
Out of the lion,
Grafts gentlest scion
On Pirate and Turk.

The Cossack eats Poland,
Like stolen fruit;
Her last noble is ruined,
Her last poet mute;
Straight into double band
The victors divide,
Half for freedom strike and stand,
The astonished muse finds thousands at her side.


Scheme ABAXCC DEEDX DFGEHEG IXEEI IJKKEAEA XLXL XMBXMNNE XOXOPFPF OQEOQE XRBLRBRX XAXAXXIDESSTUUTDHVVXWWE XYXYJZJZ
Poetic Form
Metre 1111 01011100 1101 1101 1011 1101 1101 110111 110111 0101 1010011 111111 1010111 110101 1111 010101 110 110011 1110110 110101010 11111101 001101 01101010 0111110 100101 1101 1101 1001 11101 01101001 0101011 101111 10111 100100 100101 1111 1101 110101 01101 11111 1010101 1111 11101 010101 011101 010101 010111 1011010 1110111 110010 0111 111101 110 1110111 011101 1111 01011 110101 01110 0101 0110 01010 011 01010 0101 1110111 11011 01110111 1010101 111101 010111101 110010100 11110001 100111101 1011101 1010101 1111111 11101011 0101 110111 1101 11010 1011010 11110 11110 11010 110010 11001 010110 1101 0110110 01101 101101 01001 1110101 00101110101
Closest metre Iambic trimeter
Characters 2,396
Words 438
Sentences 25
Stanzas 12
Stanza Lengths 6, 5, 7, 5, 8, 4, 8, 8, 6, 8, 23, 8
Lines Amount 96
Letters per line (avg) 20
Words per line (avg) 5
Letters per stanza (avg) 162
Words per stanza (avg) 36
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

2:13 min read
57

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Ralph Waldo Emerson was an American essayist, lecturer, and poet, who led the Transcendentalist movement of the mid-19th century. more…

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