Analysis of Henry And Emma. A Poem.



Upon the Model of The Nut-Brown Maid. To Cloe.

Thou, to whose eyes I bend, at whose command
(Though low my voice, though artless be my hand.
I take the sprightly reed, and sing and play,
Careless of what the censuring world may say;
Bright Cloe! object of my constant vow,
Wilt thou a while unbend thy serious brow?
Wilt thou with pleasure hear thy lover's strains,
And with one heavenly smile o'erpay his pains?
No longer shall the Nut-brown Maid be old,
Though since her youth three hundred years have roll'd:
At thy desire she shall again be raised,
And her reviving charms in lasting verse be praised.

No longer man of woman shall complain,
That he may love and not be loved again;
That we in vain the fickle sex pursue,
Who change the constant lover for the new.
Whatever has been writ, whatever said
Henceforth shall in my verse refuted stand,
Be said to winds, or writ upon the sand:
And while my notes to future times proclaim
Unconquer'd love and ever-during flame,
O, fairest of the sex, be thou my muse;
Deign on my work thy influence to diffuse:
Let me partake the blessings I rehearse,
And grant me love, the just reward of verse.

As beauty's potent queen with every grace
That once was Emma's has adorn'd thy face,
And as her son has to my bosom dealt
That constant flame which faithful Henry felt,
O let the story with thy life agree,
Let men once more the bright example see;
What Emma was to him be thou to me:
Nor send me by thy frown from her I love,
Distant and sad, a banish'd man to rove:
But, oh! with pity long entreated crown
My pains and hopes: and when thou say'st that one
Of all mankind thou lovest, oh! think on me alone.

Where beauteous Isis and her husband Thame
With mingled waves for ever flow the same,
In times of yore an ancient baron lived,
Great gifts bestowed, and great respect received.

When dreadful Edward, with successful care
Led his free Britons to the Gallic war,
This Lord had headed his appointed bands,
In firm allegiance to his king's commands,
And (all due honours faithfully discharged)
Had brought back his paternal coat, enlarged
With a new mark, the witness of his toil,
And no inglorious part of foreign spoil.

From the loud camp retired and noisy court,
In honourable days and rural sport
The remnant of his days he safely past,
Nor found they lagg'd too slow nor flew too fast;
He made his wish with his estate comply,
Joyful to live, yet not afraid to die.

One child he had, a daughter, chaste and fair,
His age's comfort, and his fortune's heir:
They call'd her Emma, for the beauteous dame
Who gave the virgin birth had borne the name;
The name th' indulgent father doubly loved,
For in the child the mother's charms improved:
Yet as when little, round his knees she play'd,
He call'd her oft in sport his Nut-brown Maid:
The friends and tenants took the fondling word,
(As still they please who imitate their lord)
Usage confirm'd what fancy had begun;
The mutual terms around the lands were known,
And Emma and the Nut-brown Maid were one.

As with her stature still her charms increased,
Through all the isle her beauty was confess'd.
Oh! what perfections must that virgin share,
Who fairest is esteem'd where all are fair?
From distant shires repair the noble youth,
And find report for once had lessen'd truth.
By wonder first, and then by passion moved,
They came, they saw, they marvell'd, and they loved.
By public praises and by secret sighs,
Each own'd the general power of Emma's eyes.
In tilts and tournaments the valiant strove
By glorious deeds to purchase Emma's love.
In gentle verse the witty told their flame,
And graced their choicest songs with Emma's name.
In vain they combated, in vain they writ,
Useless their strength, and impotent their wit:
Great Venus only must direct the dart,
Which else will never reach the fair one's heart,
Spite of th' attempt of force and soft effects of art:
Great Venus must prefer the happy one;
In Henry's cause her favour must be shown,
And Emma, of mankind, must love but him alone.

While these in public to the castle came
And by their grandeur justified their flame,
More secret ways the careful Henry takes;
His squires, his arms, and equipage forsakes.
In borrow'd name and false attire array'd,
Oft he finds means to see the beauteous maid.

When Emma hunts, in huntsman's habit dress'd,
Henry on foot pursues the bounding beast;
In his right hand his beachen pole he bears,
And grateful at his side his ho


Scheme A BBCCDDEEFFGG XXHHXBBIIXXJJ KKLLMMMNOXPQ IIXX RXSSTTUU VVWWXX RRIIYZ1 1 XXPQP 2 3 RR4 4 ZY5 5 ONII6 6 7 7 7 PQQ IIXE1 1 3 2 XA
Poetic Form
Metre 010101011111 1111111101 111111111 1101010101 101101111 111011101 1101111001 1111011101 0111001111 1101011111 1101110111 11010110111 000101010111 1101110101 1111011101 1101010101 1101010101 10111101 1110110101 1111110101 0111110101 11010101 1101011111 11111100101 1101010101 0111010111 1110111001 111110111 0101111101 1101110101 1101011101 1111010101 1101111111 1111111011 1001010111 11110111 11010111111 111111111101 111000101 1101110101 0111110101 1101010101 1101010101 1111010101 1111010101 0101011101 011110001 1111010101 1011010111 01010011101 1011010101 0110101 0101111101 1111111111 1111110101 1011110111 1111010101 1101001101 110101011 1101011101 011101010101 1001010101 1111011111 1101011111 01010101001 111111011 1001110101 01001010101 0100011101 1101010101 1101010101 11111101 1101011111 1101010101 0101111101 1101011101 111111011 1101001101 11010010111 0101000101 1100111011 0101010111 011101111 01110111 1011010011 1101010101 1111010111 11110111010111 1101010101 010101111 010111111101 1101010101 011011011 1101010101 11011011 0110101001 111111011 110101101 1011010101 011111111 01011111
Closest metre Iambic pentameter
Characters 4,334
Words 798
Sentences 28
Stanzas 11
Stanza Lengths 1, 12, 13, 12, 4, 8, 6, 13, 22, 6, 4
Lines Amount 101
Letters per line (avg) 34
Words per line (avg) 8
Letters per stanza (avg) 315
Words per stanza (avg) 73
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 22, 2023

4:09 min read
132

Matthew Prior

Matthew Prior was an English poet and diplomat. more…

All Matthew Prior poems | Matthew Prior Books

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