Analysis of The Star

Henry Vaughan 1621 (Brecknockshire) – 1695



1     Whatever 'tis, whose beauty here below
2     Attracts thee thus and makes thee stream and flow,
3         And wind and curl, and wink and smile,
4             Shifting thy gate and guile;

5     Though thy close commerce nought at all imbars
6     My present search, for eagles eye not stars,
7         And still the lesser by the best
8             And highest good is blest;

9     Yet, seeing all things that subsist and be,
10   Have their commissions from divinity,
11       And teach us duty, I will see
12           What man may learn from thee.

13   First, I am sure, the subject so respected
14   Is well dispos'd, for bodies once infected,
15       Deprav'd, or dead, can have with thee
16           No hold, nor sympathy.

17   Next, there's in it a restless, pure desire
18   And longing for thy bright and vital fire,
19       Desire that never will be quench'd,
20           Nor can be writh'd, nor wrench'd.

21   These are the magnets which so strongly move
22   And work all night upon thy light and love,
23       As beauteous shapes, we know not why,
24           Command and guide the eye.

25   For where desire, celestial, pure desire
26   Hath taken root, and grows, and doth not tire,
27       There God a commerce states, and sheds
28           His secret on their heads.

29   This is the heart he craves, and who so will
30   But give it him, and grudge not, he shall feel
31       That God is true, as herbs unseen
32           Put on their youth and green.


Scheme AABB CCDD EECE XXEE FFDX XXGG FFCC XXHH
Poetic Form Quatrain  (63%)
Metre 101110101 0111011101 01010101 101101 111101111 1101110111 01010101 010111 1101110101 1101010100 01110111 111111 11110011010 11011101010 01111111 111100 11010101010 01011101010 010110111 111111 1101011101 0111011101 1111111 010101 110100101010 11010101110 11010101 110111 1101110111 1111011111 11111101 111101
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 1,462
Words 259
Sentences 7
Stanzas 8
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 32
Letters per line (avg) 31
Words per line (avg) 14
Letters per stanza (avg) 125
Words per stanza (avg) 54
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on March 05, 2023

1:19 min read
57

Henry Vaughan

Henry Vaughan was a Welsh author, physician and metaphysical poet. Vaughan and his twin brother, the hermetic philosopher and alchemist Thomas Vaughan, were the sons of Thomas Vaughan and his wife Denise of 'Trenewydd', Newton, in Brecknockshire, Wales. Their grandfather, William, was the owner of Tretower Court. Vaughan spent most of his life in the village of Llansantffraed, near Brecon, where he is also buried. more…

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